Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Lê Lợi Sở GD&ĐT Thanh Hóa năm 2025

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DOL IELTS Đình Lực

Feb 14, 2025

Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Lê Lợi Sở GD&ĐT Thanh Hóa năm 2025

Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Lê Lợi Sở GD&ĐT Thanh Hóa năm 2025 có đáp án.

Đề thi thử tốt nghiệp THPT môn Tiếng Anh trường THPT Lê Lợi Sở GD&ĐT Thanh Hóa năm 2025

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❓ Đề thi

🔥 Answer key (đáp án và giải thích)

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❓ Đề thi

Question 1 - 6:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Passage

WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER? Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus. We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews. If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at info@techworldmagazine.com. (Adapted from Global Success)

1
A

passionate

B

passionateness

C

passion

D

passionately

2
A

take

B

make

C

get

D

have

3
A

working flexible hours

B

working hours flexible

C

hours flexible working

D

flexible working hours

4
A

based

B

which based

C

basing

D

to base

5
A

with

B

in

C

for

D

at

6
A

Apply

B

To be applied

C

Applying

D

To apply

Question 7 - 14:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

Passage

The urbanization process in Vietnam has yielded many significant achievements. The urbanization rate has now reached approximately 40%, with 870 urban areas distributed relatively evenly across the country. This has contributed to the promotion of GDP growth and the long-term transformation of growth models. Moreover, it has fostered advancements in science, technology, innovation, culture, the arts, education, training, and healthcare. Urbanization has also played a key role in creating balanced regional development and addressing issues in agriculture and rural areas. However, urban development in Vietnam faces several challenges. The quality of urban areas has been neglected, and both technical and social infrastructures are not synchronized leading to overcrowding. Environmental pollution, inefficient resource use, and energy consumption are also pressing issues. Furthermore, the urban system in Vietnam is confronting new obstacles, such as the impacts of climate change and the ongoing Covid-19 pandemic. These factors are generating fresh problems for urban planning, construction, and development. The Vietnamese government has given great importance to urban planning and development. Many projects and programs for the 2021–2030 period have been approved, including the Sustainable Smart City Development Plan, the Project for Developing Cities to Respond to Climate Change, and the National Urban Upgrading Plan. In the near future, the Politburo will issue a Resolution on “Urbanization, Urban Development, and Urban Economic Development in Vietnam until 2030, with a Vision to 2045.” This resolution will serve as a foundation for the Government to concretize policies on urban development and urban reconstruction, ensuring that appropriate resources are allocated for these goals. If these measures are implemented effectively, urban development in Vietnam will be better coordinated, sustainable, and resilient to future challenges.

7

Which of the following is NOT mentioned as one of the achievements of Vietnam's urbanisation process?

A

the promotion of GDP growth

B

advancements in many aspects

C

the balanced development among regions

D

the synchronized infrastructures

8

The word "pressing" in paragraph 2 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A

unimportant

B

burning

C

urgent

D

obligatory

9

The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ______.

A

the urbanization rate

B

the urbanization process

C

the promotion of GDP growth

D

the Vietnamese government

10

The word "concretize" in paragraph 3 could be best replaced by ______.

A

actualize

B

fulfill

C

recognize

D

understand

11

Which of the following best paraphrases the underlined sentence in paragraph 3?

A

The Vietnamese government has been actively involved in urban planning and development.

B

Urban planning and development have been a minor concern for the Vietnamese government.

C

The Vietnamese government has largely ignored urban planning and development in recent years.

D

Urban planning and development have not been prioritized by the Vietnamese government.

12

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A

Environmental pollution is not considered a challenge in urban development in Vietnam.

B

The government has approved a plan to develop Vietnam's cities to respond to climate change.

C

Approximately 40% of 870 urban areas in Vietnam have been urbanized already.

D

The Vietnamese urban system is fully equipped with synchronized technical and social infrastructure.

13

In which paragraph does the writer mention the problems of urbanisation in Vietnam?

A

Paragraph 4

B

Paragraph 2

C

Paragraph 1

D

Paragraph 3

14

In which paragraph does the writer mention the orientation of urban development in Vietnam?

A

Paragraph 4

B

Paragraph 1

C

Paragraph 2

D

Paragraph 3

Question 15 - 24:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best answer to each of the questions.

Passage

Sweden is widely recognized as a global leader in environmental sustainability and green living. The country’s commitment to preserving its natural environment and reducing its carbon footprint has become an integral part of its national identity. Swedish citizens are not only conscientious about recycling and waste management but are also active in reducing energy consumption and promoting eco-friendly lifestyles. The Swedish government has implemented progressive policies and initiatives aimed at fostering a sustainable society, encouraging both individuals and corporations to adopt greener practices. The concept of “green living” in Sweden is seen as a comprehensive approach that encompasses energy efficiency, renewable energy, waste reduction, and the promotion of environmentally friendly products and services. A key element of Sweden’s environmental strategy is its reliance on renewable energy. (I) The country has significantly reduced its dependence on fossil fuels by investing in wind, solar, and hydroelectric power. (II) Almost half of Sweden’s energy consumption is derived from renewable sources, and the country aims to achieve carbon neutrality by 2045. (III) In addition to renewables, nuclear energy provides a low-carbon alternative to fossil fuels, while energy efficiency measures such as advanced building standards and smart grids help lower overall energy demand. (IV) Sweden also excels in waste management and recycling, with one of the highest recycling rates globally. Nearly 99% of the country’s waste is recycled, and non-recyclable waste is incinerated to generate energy. This waste-to-energy strategy reduces landfill use and contributes to Sweden’s renewable energy supply. The country has also implemented measures to tackle plastic waste, including banning single-use plastics and promoting reusable alternatives. These efforts support a circular economy, where resources are continuously reused, reducing environmental impact. Sustainable transportation is another cornerstone of Sweden’s green initiatives. The Swedish government has invested in public transportation, cycling infrastructure, and electric vehicles (EVs). Sweden is a leader in EV adoption, with widespread use among citizens, supported by government incentives. Additionally, cycling lanes and car-free zones in cities encourage eco-friendly travel. Sweden’s focus on biofuels and sustainable aviation technologies further reduces the carbon emissions from transportation, aligning with its broader environmental goals. In summary, Sweden’s commitment to green living through renewable energy, waste management, and sustainable transportation exemplifies its dedication to environmental sustainability. The country’s holistic approach provides a valuable model for others aiming to reduce their environmental impact and foster a cleaner, more sustainable future. (Adapted from https://whatisgreenliving.com/what-is-green-living)

15

Which of the following is the synonym of "reducing" as used in the first paragraph?

A

getting away with

B

cutting in on

C

running out of

D

cutting down on

16

Where in paragraph 2 does the following sentence best fit? "Sweden's success in transitioning to clean energy offers a model for other nations seeking sustainability."

A

(III)

B

(I)

C

(II)

D

(IV)

17

The word "its" in paragraph 2 refers to ______.

A

element

B

Sweden

C

strategy

D

energy

18

Which of the following is NOT true about Sweden's energy consumption?

A

Sweden relies mainly on fossil fuels for its energy needs.

B

Nuclear energy plays a key role in Sweden's energy use.

C

Sweden plans to become carbon neutral by 2045.

D

Sweden heavily invests in renewable energy sources.

19

Which sentence best summarizes paragraph 3?

A

Sweden focuses on recycling and incinerating waste to generate energy.

B

Sweden uses waste-to-energy and encourages a circular economy, but does not ban single-use plastics.

C

Sweden recycles nearly all its waste and uses the rest for energy, while banning single-use plastics.

D

Sweden promotes recycling and bans single-use plastics to reduce environmental impact.

20

Which of the following is TRUE about Sweden's green living efforts?

A

Sweden focuses solely on renewable energy, ignoring waste management.

B

Sweden has implemented policies promoting sustainable transportation, energy efficiency, and recycling.

C

Sweden has not made significant progress in promoting environmental sustainability.

D

Sweden continues to rely heavily on not only fossil fuels but also hydroelectric power for energy production.

21

Which of the following sentences best paraphrases the highlighted sentence of paragraph 4?

A

Sweden's green initiatives heavily depend on sustainable transportation.

B

Sustainable transportation is a minor aspect of Sweden's green efforts.

C

Another key part of Sweden's green initiatives is the focus on sustainable transportation.

D

Sustainable transportation in Sweden mainly focuses on creating cornerstones.

22

The word "holistic" in paragraph 4 is OPPOSITE in meaning to ______.

A

unlimited

B

sufficient

C

incomplete

D

all-inclusive

23

Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A

Sweden's transportation infrastructure is outdated and needs improvement.

B

Swedish people are encouraged to cycle to help reduce the carbon emissions.

C

Sweden has no interest in biofuels and sustainable aviation technologies.

D

Sweden plans to eliminate the cycling lanes and car-free zones in cities by 2045.

24

Which of the following sentences best summarizes the main idea of the entire passage?

A

Sweden has taken substantial measures in renewable energy, waste management, and sustainable transport to lead the way in environmental sustainability.

B

Despite its efforts, Sweden still faces significant challenges in adopting renewable energy and sustainable transportation.

C

Sweden's green living policies have been effective in the areas of waste management and public transport, being a global leader in environmental sustainability.

D

Sweden has a complex waste management system, but its success is evident in its high recycling rate, making it a globally leading country in environmental sustainability.

Question 25 - 29:

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the best arrangement of utterances or sentences to make a meaningful exchange or text in each of the following questions.

25

a. David: That’s good! What kind of work will you be doing? b. Sophie: I’m a bit nervous but excited to take a new role. c. Sophie: I’m about to start my internship next week. d. David: Sounds like a fantastic opportunity! Are you feeling prepared? e. Sophie: I’ll be assisting in marketing and social media projects.

A

c-e-d-b-a

B

e-a-c-d-b

C

c-d-a-b-e

D

c-a-e-d-b

26

Dear Sir, a. As a friendly, hard-working person with a passion for food and people, I am also fluent in English, which will allow me to assist foreign customers effectively. b. I would be happy to meet for an interview at your convenience and am available any afternoon during the week, with my CV attached for your reference. c. I am in my final year of secondary school and have previous experience in the hospitality industry, having worked as a waiter at a fast-food restaurant last summer, where I greeted customers, took orders, and served food and drinks. d. I am writing to apply for the part-time server position advertised on your website on 10 October, as I believe a part-time job is an excellent opportunity to gain valuable skills. e. If selected, I can begin working after 24 October. Yours faithfully, Mai Thanh Nga

A

d-b-c-a-e

B

d-b-c-e-a

C

d-c-a-b-e

D

d-c-b-a-e

27

a. Minh: Hi, Mark! Long time no see. You look so good! b. Mark: Yes, I have. I exercise every morning and eat more healthy fooD. c. Mark: Hi, Minh! Thanks. You look so fit, too. Have you worked out a lot recently?

A

a-c-b

B

b-c-a

C

c-b-a

D

c-a-b

28

a. More and more companies are embracing this model since they have realised that it reduces operational costs and offers a better work-life balance for staff. b. Despite its advantages, some challenges remain, such as maintaining team collaboration and ensuring clear communication. c. It allows employees to work from anywhere, as long as they have an Internet connection, which increases flexibility and productivity. d. However, remote work is still a great option and has the potential to change the labour market positively. e. The rise of remote work has completely changed modern working environments and practices.

A

e-b-d-c-a

B

a-c-d-b-e

C

e-c-a-b-d

D

a-e-c-b-d

29

a. This trend reflects a shift in the population distribution in Vietnam over the 60-year period. b. Meanwhile, the urban population, which started at just 15% in 1960, gradually rose, reaching 37% by 2020. c. From 1990, the urban population increased steadily, while the rural population continued to decline. d. The line graph illustrates the urban and rural populations in Vietnam from 1960 to 2020, showing an overall increase in urban population and a decrease in rural population. e. In 1960, most people lived in rural areas, but the rural population decreased slightly to 81% by 1980, remained stable for the next decade, and then fell further to 63% by 2020.

A

d-c-a-b-e

B

d-b-e-c-a

C

d-e-b-c-a

D

d-e-a-b-c

Question 30 - 34:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Passage

Pham Nhat Vuong is a prominent Vietnamese businessman, be the founder of Vingroup, one of the largest conglomerates in Vietnam. Born in 1968 in Hai Phong, he (30) ______. Initially, Vuong studied engineering in Ukraine, where he started a small business that produced instant noodles. His entrepreneurial skills were recognized early, (31) ______, eventually leading to the establishment of Vingroup in 1993. Over the years, Vingroup has diversified its portfolio, investing in sectors such as real estate, retail, healthcare, and technology. Vuong, (32) ______, has guided the company to become a market leader, with significant contributions to urban development in Vietnam. Notably, (33) ______. VinFast, the company’s electric car brand, was launched with the aim of revolutionizing the global auto market. By focusing on cutting-edge technology and sustainability, (34) ______. His success is attributed to his ability to adapt to global trends while maintaining a deep understanding of the local market, making Vuong one of the wealthiest individuals in Vietnam. Through his ventures, a lasting impact on Vietnam’s economic landscape has been created, driving forward modernization and innovation across the country. (Adapted from https://truongtoi.vn/tag/pham-nhat-vuong-net-worth/)

30
A

known for his determination and strategic vision on his journey to success

B

has been knowing for his determination and strategic vision on his journey to success

C

knows his determination and strategic vision on his journey to success

D

has been known for his determination and strategic vision on his journey to success

31
A

and his company soon expanded

B

for his company soon expanded

C

but his company soon expanded

D

or his company soon expanded

32
A

his leadership style is often described as visionary.

B

of which leadership style is often described as visionary

C

which leadership style is often described as visionary

D

whose leadership style is often described as visionary

33
A

Vingroup's venture into the automotive sector has captured international attention

B

the move by Vingroup into the automotive industry has gained no global interest

C

Vietnam's foray into the automotive industry has gained international attention

D

Vingroup's expansion into the automotive field has garnered nationwide attention

34
A

VinFast quickly became the first Vietnamese car manufacturer to reach the international stage

B

VinFast quickly became the first Vietnamese car maker reaching the international stage

C

Vietnam quickly became the first car producer to reach the international stage

D

Vietnam quickly became the first car manufacturer reaching the international stage

Question 35 - 40:

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Passage

Your Gateway to a Healthier Lifestyle! Are you ready to (35) ______ the challenge of living healthier? (36) ______ our innovative fitness solutions, achieving your goals is easier than ever. Whether you're looking to build strength, improve endurance, or simply (37) ______ active, we have the perfect plan for you. Our gym memberships include access to state-of-the-art equipment, personalized training sessions, and wellness workshops—all at affordable (38) ______. Some members focus on strength training, while (39) ______ enjoy yoga and relaxation classes. Whatever your preference, we tailor your journey to suit your lifestyle. Don't let (40) ______ hold you back! Join a community of like-minded individuals who are committed to transforming their lives. Start today and feel the difference in your energy, health, and happiness. Your fitness journey begins now—let us help you every step of the way! (Adapted from Gold Experience)

35
A

get on

B

take up

C

account for

D

make out

36
A

Instead of

B

Because of

C

Irrespective of

D

In case of

37
A

exist

B

reside

C

live

D

stay

38
A

costs

B

pensions

C

profits

D

wages

39
A

others

B

another

C

other

D

the others

40
A

complaints

B

regrets

C

excuses

D

words

🔥 Answer key (đáp án và giải thích)

WANT TO BE A PRODUCT REVIEWER? Tech World Magazine Online is hiring for two positions in our technology section. We're looking for individuals who are (1) ______ about electronic products and can express their opinions clearly. Ideal candidates should (2) ______ a strong understanding of tech trends and products. A background in writing or reviewing technology is a plus. We offer (3) ______ and a bonus (4) ______ on the number of times people view, share, and comment on your reviews. If you have a knack (5) ______ tech writing and want to be part of an exciting team, we’d love to hear from you! (6) ______, please contact us at info@techworldmagazine.com. (Adapted from Global Success)

1
A

passionate

B

passionateness

C

passion

D

passionately

2
A

take

B

make

C

get

D

have

3
A

working flexible hours

B

working hours flexible

C

hours flexible working

D

flexible working hours

4
A

based

B

which based

C

basing

D

to base

5
A

with

B

in

C

for

D

at

6
A

Apply

B

To be applied

C

Applying

D

To apply

Giải thích câu 1

😎 Cùng DOL xem qua cách giải câu này nhé!!

🔎 Cách giải:

  • Bạn cần một tính từ để miêu tả con người, đi kèm với giới từ “about” (điển hình như “passionate about”).

  • “Passionate” nghĩa là “đam mê, nhiệt huyết”, phù hợp để nói về người yêu thích sản phẩm điện tử.

Đáp án: passionate

Các đáp án khác:

  • passionateness: sai vì là danh từ, không thể đứng trước “about” như tính từ.

  • passion: sai vì là danh từ, không thể miêu tả tính chất của con người.

  • passionately: sai vì là trạng từ, không phù hợp để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “individuals”.

1
A

passionate

B

passionateness

C

passion

D

passionately

Giải thích câu 1

😎 Cùng DOL xem qua cách giải câu này nhé!!

🔎 Cách giải:

  • Bạn cần một tính từ để miêu tả con người, đi kèm với giới từ “about” (điển hình như “passionate about”).

  • “Passionate” nghĩa là “đam mê, nhiệt huyết”, phù hợp để nói về người yêu thích sản phẩm điện tử.

Đáp án: passionate

Các đáp án khác:

  • passionateness: sai vì là danh từ, không thể đứng trước “about” như tính từ.

  • passion: sai vì là danh từ, không thể miêu tả tính chất của con người.

  • passionately: sai vì là trạng từ, không phù hợp để bổ nghĩa cho danh từ “individuals”.

Xem full giải thích

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